61 credits
Why biology pre-physical therapy?
Physical therapy is a degree program. Most schools of physical therapy have only graduate degree programs so students planning to enter a physical therapy school should plan to complete a bachelor’s degree in biology pre-physical therapy at Saint Mary’s University. Prerequisite courses for graduate school in physical therapy are available at Saint Mary’s.
Graduate schools of physical therapy have open admissions policies. Admissions are on a competitive basis with applicants being evaluated on academic achievement and potential as a physical therapist, scores on the Graduate Record Exam (GRE), and clinical experience with a physical therapist. Coordination of the student’s program with that of the school of physical therapy to which the student intends to apply is strongly recommended.
Career Options
Athletic Trainers; Coaches and Scouts; Massage Therapists; Occupational Therapists; Physical Therapists; P-T Assistants; Podiatrists; Recreational Therapists; Surgeons
High School Preparation
Biology; Chemistry; Dance; Physics; Health science; Physical education
Sample First Year Schedule |
| Fall Semester |
Course # | Title | Credits |
| B110/111 | Botany & Zoology I & Lab I | 4 |
| C131/133 | General Chemistry I & Lab I | 4 |
| LCT140 | First Year Seminar | 3 |
| E120 | English Composition | 3 |
| | Disciplinary Studies/ Oral Communication Requirement | 3 |
| | 17 total |
| Spring Semester |
Course # | Title | Credits |
| B120/121 | Botany & Zoology II & Lab II | 4 |
| M151 | Calculus I | 4 |
| | Disciplinary Studies/ Oral Communication Requirement | 3 |
| | Disciplinary Studies Course | 3 |
| | Disciplinary Studies Course | 3 |
| | | 17 total |
For more information contact:
|
| Biology Chair | Director of Allied Health |
Phil Cochran, Ph.D. Saint Mary's University of Minnesota 700 Terrace Heights #10 Winona, MN 55987-1399 (800) 635-5987, Ext. 1544 pcochran@smumn.edu | Jeanne Minnerath, Ph.D. Saint Mary’s University of Minnesota 700 Terrace Heights #10 Winona, MN 55987-1399 (800) 635-5987, Ext. 1770 jminnera@smumn.edu |
(From the 09-11 Catalog)
A. Biology Core
All of the following:
B110 Botany and Zoology I
B111 Botany and Zoology I Lab
B120 Botany and Zoology II
B121 Botany and Zoology II Lab
C131 General Chemistry I
C133 General Chemistry I Lab
C321 Organic Chemistry I
M151 Calculus I
B. All of the following:
B305 Human Anatomy
B310 Genetics
B311 Cell Biology
B313 Physiology
B392 Biometrics
B434 Microbiology
B435 Immunology
B492 Experimental Planning
B493 Research and Thesis
P201 Introductory Physics I
P202 Introductory Physics I Lab
P211 Introductory Physics II
P112 Introductory Physics II Lab
C. One of the following:
CS102 Introduction to Computer Applications
CS105 Introductory Programming: Visual Basic
D. One of the following:
PH305 Health Care Ethics
PH343 Contemporary Ethical Issues
PH346 Ethical Issues in Science
The following are required for many physical therapy programs. Please consult with Dr. Jeanne Minnerath, Director of Allied Health, for specifics:
B306 Medical Terminology
C142 General Chemistry II
C144 General Chemistry II Lab
ED156 First Aid & CPR
PY111 General Psychology
PY220 Abnormal Psychology
S110 Basic Sociology
TA101 Oral Communication
Click on courses below for descriptions
B110 Botany and Zoology I (3 credits)Emphasis is placed upon photosynthesis and respiration, and physiological processes including nutrition, gas exchange, transportation and regulation of body fluids. It is an investigation of the structure and function of both plants and animals and intended as an introductory overview. Three lecture/discussion periods are held weekly.
Offered fall semester.
Concurrent registration in B111 is required.
B111 Botany and Zoology I Laboratory (1 credit)These laboratory studies complement the concepts presented in B110. Investigations including physiological and molecular relationships and interactions are the basis for the course. The lab meets for one three-hour session each week.
Offered fall semester.
Concurrent registration in B110 is required.
B120 Botany and Zoology II (3 credits)Emphasis is placed on plant and animal phyla, organs and organ systems of both plants and animals. Three lecture/discussion periods are held weekly.
Offered spring semester.
Concurrent registration in B121 is required.
B121 Botany and Zoology II Laboratory (1 credit)Laboratory studies complementing B120 include plant and animal hormones and reproduction, bacterial techniques, and phylogenetic investigations. The lab meets for one three-hour session each week.
Offered spring semester.
Concurrent registration in B120 is required.
B305 Human Anatomy (4 credits)This course explores the design and structure of the human body. Lectures present cellular and histological features of the body systems. Laboratory dissections explore gross anatomic features and the three dimensional relationships of structures particularly relevant to the health sciences. Body structures forming superficial features, those visualized by diagnostic imaging techniques and those relevant to kinesiology are empathized. The class meets for two lectures sessions and two two-hour labs weekly.
Prerequisites:
- B110 Botany and Zoology I
- B111 Botany and Zoology I Laboratory
- B121 Botany and Zoology II Laboratory
- B120 Botany and Zoology II
B306 Medical Terminology (2 credits)This course is an organ systems approach to learning and understanding medical terms. A word-building programmed learning format is utilized to understand Latin and Greek prefixes and root words from which our English medical words originate. Common medical abbreviations and case studies are also incorporated into the course. The class meets for two discussion periods weekly.
B310 Genetics (4 credits)The principles underlying hereditary variation in living organisms are the focus of this course. These topics are centered about the transmission of hereditary traits, cytogenetics, basic gene concepts, introductory molecular biology, population genetics, and the genetic basis of evolution. Three class meetings and one three-hour laboratory period each week with several laboratory periods replaced with a one-hour lecture/discussion.
Prerequisites:
- B110 Botany and Zoology I
- B111 Botany and Zoology I Laboratory
- B121 Botany and Zoology II Laboratory
- B120 Botany and Zoology II
B311 Cell Biology (3 credits)This course is a study of the cell at the ultrastructural, biochemical, and physiological levels. Special consideration is given to respiration, photosynthesis, secretion, cytoskeleton, cell cycle, cell growth, movement, membranes, and other organelles. Two lectures and one three-hour lab weekly with two laboratory periods replaced with a one-hour lecture/discussion.
Offered fall semester.
Prerequisites: B110/111, B120/121, and C321 (C321 may be concurrent).
B313 Physiology (4 credits)This course explores the functions of the body systems of humans. The interrelationships of organ-systems processes to maintain homeostasis are emphasized. Laboratory sessions provide experiences with procedures and instrumentation to gather data that highlight the function of the body systems. Course topics are particularly relevant to the health sciences. The class meets for three lectures and one three-hour lab weekly.
Prerequisites:
- B110 Botany and Zoology I
- B111 Botany and Zoology I Laboratory
- B121 Botany and Zoology II Laboratory
- B120 Botany and Zoology II
Offered spring semester.
Recommended: C142/144.
B392 Biometrics (3 credits)This course introduces basic and fundamental statistics with emphasis on the more sophisticated tests and analyses common to biologists and other researchers. Substantial attention is given to analysis of variance procedures and experimental design.
Credit cannot be granted for this course and ST132, ST232 or BU215.
B434 Microbiology (3 credits)This course deals with the morphology, physiology and biochemistry of a variety of microorganisms including viruses, bacteria, fungi and algae. Emphasis is placed on the control of microbial growth, the characteristics of these organisms and their relationship to disease. Class meets for two lectures and one three-hour lab weekly.
Prerequisites:
- C321 Organic Chemistry I
- B110 Botany and Zoology I
- B111 Botany and Zoology I Laboratory
- B121 Botany and Zoology II Laboratory
- B120 Botany and Zoology II
B435 Immunology (3 credits)Topics covered in this course include the nature of the immune system and the immunological response including the roles of lymphocytes, cytokines, antibodies and complement. Some emphasis is placed on the malfunction and diseases of the immune system. Laboratories emphasize practice of immunological theory and the performance of immunological techniques. Class meets for two lectures and one three hour lab weekly.
Prerequisites:
- C321 Organic Chemistry I
- B110 Botany and Zoology I
- B111 Botany and Zoology I Laboratory
- B121 Botany and Zoology II Laboratory
- B120 Botany and Zoology II
Offered spring semester.
Recommended: B310, B311 and B312.
B492 Experimental Planning (1 credit)The purpose of this course is to design a research project. The necessary reconnaissance, review of the literature, and other preparations are included. Some emphasis is also given to thesis writing and presentations.
B493 Biology Research and Thesis (2 credits)The course consists of an independent investigation of a field or laboratory problem of the student’s choice in a specific area of biology. A written report of the research project in the form of a thesis is required; an oral presentation may be required, at the discretion of the research advisor. This course is a graduation requirement for biology majors.
Prerequisites:
- B392 Biometrics
- B492 Experimental Planning
C131 General Chemistry I (3 credits)This course covers the fundamental principles upon which the study of chemistry is based. Stoichiometry, atomic structure, molecular structure, chemical bonding, behavior of gases, kinetic molecular theory, properties of solutions, chemical reactivity and thermochemistry are included. Three hours of lecture per week.
Offered fall semester.
Prerequisite: M115 or equivalent and concurrent with C133.
C133 General Chemistry I Laboratory (1 credit)This laboratory is an inquiry-based approach to understanding the process of doing chemistry. Each week, as a team member with a specific role working for a consulting company, the student receives a letter from a "chemical client" requesting the solution to a chemical problem. It is the responsibility of the team to design a solution, collect data, and report the results to the client in report form.
Offered fall semester.
Prerequisite: concurrent with C131.
C142 General Chemistry II (3 credits)This course includes the study of the chemistry of redox reactions, chemical kinetics, chemical equilibrium theory, electrochemistry, chemical dynamics, organic chemistry, phase behavior and solution chemistry. Three hours of lecture per week.
Offered spring semester.
Prerequisite: C131/133 and concurrent with C144.
C144 General Chemistry II Laboratory (1 credit)This laboratory is an inquiry-based approach to understanding the process of doing chemistry. Each week, as a team member with a specific role working for a consulting company, the student receives a letter from a "chemical client" requesting the solution to a chemical problem. It is the responsibility of the team to design a solution, collect data, and report the results to the client in report form.
Offered spring semester.
Prerequisite: concurrent with C142.
C321 Organic Chemistry I (3 credits)Organized by chemical functional groups and reaction mechanisms, this course presents both classical and modern theories of organic chemistry while rigorously exploring chemical structure-reactivity relationships. The fundamentals of nomenclature, physical properties, chemical structure, stereochemistry, organic reactions, mechanisms, synthesis, purification, and compound characterization is emphasized. Biological, medical, and familiar real-world examples are discussed in the context of organic chemistry.
Prerequisites:
- C131 General Chemistry I
- C133 General Chemistry I Laboratory
- C142 General Chemistry II
- C144 General Chemistry II Laboratory
Offered fall semester.
Concurrent with C323.
CS102 Introduction to Computer Applications (3 credits)This course provides an overview of current computer software and applications in Computer Science. Students receive hands on training in computer software covering such areas as: presentation/multimedia, spreadsheets, database, graphics and web page design.
CS105 Introductory Programming: Visual Basic (3 credits)This course introduces students to algorithm development and computer programming using Visual Basic. Students learn to develop full-featured Windows applications from increasingly more complex program specifications.
Prerequisite: M100/M102, or equivalent.
ED156 First Aid and C.P.R. (1 credit)This course fulfills the Red Cross certification requirements, providing experience and practice in handling life threatening situations. This course is an elective for elementary education and allied health majors.
M151 Calculus I (4 credits)This course provides an introduction to the differential and integral calculus. Topics include: the concepts of function, limit, continuity, derivative, definite and indefinite integrals, and an introduction to transcendental functions.
Credit cannot be granted for this course and M308 or M309.
Prerequisites: M115 and M116, or departmental placement.
P201 Introductory Physics I (3 credits)This course is the first half of a two-semester introductory, calculus-based, physics course for all students planning to enter one of the scientific professions. It covers the fundamental principles of mechanics, oscillations, and fluid mechanics.
Offered fall semester.
Prerequisites: M151 (may be concurrent) and concurrent with P202.
P211 Introductory Physics II (3 credits)This course is the second half of a two-semester introductory, calculus-based, physics course for all students planning to enter one of the scientific professions. It covers the fundamental principles of waves, physical and geometrical optics, and electricity and magnetism.
Prerequisites:
- P201 Introductory Physics I
- P202 Introductory Physics I Laboratory
Offered spring semester.
Must be concurrent with P212.
PH305 Health Care Ethics (3 credits)This course provides a survey of some of the specific issues in health care ethics that are faced today by patients, provides, insurance companies and other constituencies in the health care arena. Such issues include: access – how are limited resources to be allocated? Informed consent – what information must patients possess in order to make reasonable and informed decisions about their heath care? What compensatory obligations do providers have in the realm of informed consent? Funding – should the quality of health care vary by the means of the payer? Death – what is death? Also, should a patient have the right to choose the time and means of his or her death? Procedures and technologies – are all possible procedures and technical interventions moral defensible?
PH343 Contemporary Ethical Issues (3 credits)The course examines critically the foundations of ethical or moral judgments on vital issues such as abortion, birth control, capital punishment, civil disobedience, divorce, drug-use, ecology, euthanasia, homosexuality, marriage, pre-marital sex, suicide, segregation, stealing, truth: acquiring-revealing-concealing, technology, war, and work.
PH346 Ethical Issues in the Sciences (3 credits)This course provides non-science as well as science majors the opportunity to examine key issues in the sciences in the light of major ethical theories. Among the issues to be examined are: abuses and uses of nuclear energy, behavior control and psychosurgery, chemical wastes and the environment, computerized files of personal information, computerization and depersonalization, experimentation with human subjects and animals, genetic engineering and screening, reproductive techniques, organ transplants, physician-patient relationships, and euthanasia.
PY111 General Psychology (3 credits)General Psychology provides an overview of the methods, fundamental principles, and major perspectives which define the discipline of psychology. Intrapersonal and/or interpersonal psychological processes involved in the biological basis of behavior, sleeping and dreaming, conditioning and learning, cognition, lifespan human development, abnormal psychology, and psychological treatment. Classical and contemporary research and perspectives including the biological, cognitive, behavioral, psychodynamic, humanistic, sociocultural and evolutionary perspectives are explored. Students are actively involved through application, interactive exercises, simulations, and projects.
PY220 Abnormal Psychology (4 credits)This course investigates the dynamics of abnormal behavior. Disorders manifested in childhood and adolescence, eating disorders, anxiety disorders, dissociative disorders, somatoform disorders, mood disorders, schizophrenia, substance abuse, sexual disorder, and dependence, violence and abuse, and personality disorders are studied. Etiology, diagnosis, prognosis, research, prevention and therapy are considered. The interactions among biological, psychological, social and cultural factors are emphasized.
S110 Sociological Imagination (3 credits)The nature and foundations of society and the individual, the main forces that strengthen and weaken social groups and the conditions that transform social life is examined in this course.
TA101 Oral Communication (3 credits)This course prepares students to make effective informative and persuasive presentations incorporating audio-visual enhancements, and to utilize active listening techniques. The responsibilities of both the speaker and the listener are stressed. Practical experience in preparation, delivery/participation, and evaluation are provided.